Event

The sons of Jehallelel and of Ezrah, and Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took

여할렐렐과 에스라의 아들들과 메렛의 취한 바로의 딸 비디아

1 Chronicles 4:16–20: the text says, “The sons of Jehallelel: Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel. The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon; and Mered’s wife bore Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa. His wife the Jewess bore Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. These are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took. The sons of the wife of Hodiah, the sister of Naham, were the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and Eshtemoa the Maacathite. The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben Zoheth.” The Korean Revised Version reads 4:17 메렛은 미리암과 삼매와 에스드모아의 조상 이스바를 낳았으니 (Mered begot Miriam, Shammai and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa) and opens 4:18 with 이는 메렛의 취한 바로의 딸 비디아의 아들들이며 (these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took), before the sons of 그 아내 여후디야 (his wife 여후디야), where WEB reads “His wife the Jewess”; at 4:19 it reads 가미 사람 그일라의 아비와 마아가 사람 에스드모아며 (the father of Keilah the Garmite, and Eshtemoa the Maacathite), where WEB reads “the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and Eshtemoa the Maacathite”.

Directly connected entries 2

Direct relationships 2

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Mered (Person)MeredBithiah (Person)Bithiah

Collected relationship evidence

Source-backed narrative relations; not independent historical verification. Legacy dates and coordinates are outside this review.

Collection & rights
Source evidence (1)

AI-assisted comparison with the cited narrative; not independent historical verification.

  • 1CH 4:16–20, engwebp

    16The sons of Jehallelel: Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel.

    17The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon; and Mered’s wife bore Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa.

    18His wife the Jewess bore Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. These are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took.

    19The sons of the wife of Hodiah, the sister of Naham, were the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and Eshtemoa the Maacathite.

    20The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben Zoheth.

AI-assisted, human review pending, 2026-09-26

Machine comparison on 2026-10-07: the wording raised none of the 3 rules against the passages this entry cites. No person has read it.

All 2 relationships: AI-assisted, human review pending

  • Mered — Took part in — The sons of Jehallelel and of Ezrah, and Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took

    Evidence: 1 Chronicles 4:16–20

  • Bithiah — Took part in — The sons of Jehallelel and of Ezrah, and Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took

    Evidence: 1 Chronicles 4:16–20

Verses tagged with this entry

Names in the World English Bible text that carry this entry’s tag. They are carried over from the tags on the Korean Revised Version, which are matched by name inside chapters that already have collected evidence, and a verse where the English says “he” carries none. All await human review. They are a separate list from the source passages above. An empty list does not mean the entry is absent from the text.

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[Bibliadatum entry report]

Entry: The sons of Jehallelel and of Ezrah, and Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took (event-1ch-4-the-sons-of-jehallelel-and-of-ezrah-and-bithiah-the-daughter-of-pharaoh)
Address: https://bibliadatum.org/en/wiki/event/1ch-4-the-sons-of-jehallelel-and-of-ezrah-and-bithiah-the-daughter-of-pharaoh
Current wording: 1 Chronicles 4:16–20: the text says, “The sons of Jehallelel: Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel. The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon; and Mered’s wife bore Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa. His wife the Jewess bore Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. These are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took. The sons of the wife of Hodiah, the sister of Naham, were the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and Eshtemoa the Maacathite. The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben Zoheth.” The Korean Revised Version reads 4:17 메렛은 미리암과 삼매와 에스드모아의 조상 이스바를 낳았으니 (Mered begot Miriam, Shammai and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa) and opens 4:18 with 이는 메렛의 취한 바로의 딸 비디아의 아들들이며 (these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took), before the sons of 그 아내 여후디야 (his wife 여후디야), where WEB reads “His wife the Jewess”; at 4:19 it reads 가미 사람 그일라의 아비와 마아가 사람 에스드모아며 (the father of Keilah the Garmite, and Eshtemoa the Maacathite), where WEB reads “the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and Eshtemoa the Maacathite”.
Cited evidence: 1CH 4:16–20, engwebp
Review state: ai-assisted / human-review-pending

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