Event

Toi king of Hamath sends Joram his son to King David, and King David dedicates to the LORD the vessels Joram brings

하맛왕 도이가 그 아들 요람을 다윗왕에게 보내고 다윗왕이 요람이 가져온 그릇을 여호와께 드림

2 Samuel 8:9–12: when Toi king of Hamath hears that David had struck all the army of Hadadezer, then Toi sends Joram his son to King David to greet him and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him; for Hadadezer had wars with Toi. Joram brings with him vessels of silver, vessels of gold, and vessels of bronze. King David also dedicates these to the LORD, with the silver and gold that he dedicated of all the nations which he subdued—of Syria, of Moab, of the children of Ammon, of the Philistines, of Amalek, and of the plunder of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah. The Korean Revised Version names David as the one who struck Hadadezer (다윗이 하닷에셀을 쳐서 파함이라), and reads 아람 where WEB has “Syria”.

Directly connected entries 3

Direct relationships 3

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David (Person)DavidToi (Person)ToiJoram (son of Toi) (Person)Joram (son of…

Collected relationship evidence

Source-backed narrative relations; not independent historical verification. Legacy dates and coordinates are outside this review.

Collection & rights
Source evidence (1)

AI-assisted comparison with the cited narrative; not independent historical verification.

  • 2SA 8:9–12, engwebp

    9When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had struck all the army of Hadadezer,

    10then Toi sent Joram his son to King David to greet him and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him; for Hadadezer had wars with Toi. Joram brought with him vessels of silver, vessels of gold, and vessels of bronze.

    11King David also dedicated these to the LORD, with the silver and gold that he dedicated of all the nations which he subdued—

    12of Syria, of Moab, of the children of Ammon, of the Philistines, of Amalek, and of the plunder of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.

AI-assisted, human review pending, 2026-09-26

Machine comparison on 2026-10-07: the wording raised none of the 3 rules against the passages this entry cites. No person has read it.

All 3 relationships: AI-assisted, human review pending

  • Toi — Took part in — Toi king of Hamath sends Joram his son to King David, and King David dedicates to the LORD the vessels Joram brings

    Evidence: 2 Samuel 8:9–12

  • Joram (son of Toi) — Took part in — Toi king of Hamath sends Joram his son to King David, and King David dedicates to the LORD the vessels Joram brings

    Evidence: 2 Samuel 8:9–12

  • David — Took part in — Toi king of Hamath sends Joram his son to King David, and King David dedicates to the LORD the vessels Joram brings

    Evidence: 2 Samuel 8:9–12

Verses tagged with this entry

Names in the World English Bible text that carry this entry’s tag. They are carried over from the tags on the Korean Revised Version, which are matched by name inside chapters that already have collected evidence, and a verse where the English says “he” carries none. All await human review. They are a separate list from the source passages above. An empty list does not mean the entry is absent from the text.

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[Bibliadatum entry report]

Entry: Toi king of Hamath sends Joram his son to King David, and King David dedicates to the LORD the vessels Joram brings (event-2sa-8-toi-sends-joram)
Address: https://bibliadatum.org/en/wiki/event/2sa-8-toi-sends-joram
Current wording: 2 Samuel 8:9–12: when Toi king of Hamath hears that David had struck all the army of Hadadezer, then Toi sends Joram his son to King David to greet him and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him; for Hadadezer had wars with Toi. Joram brings with him vessels of silver, vessels of gold, and vessels of bronze. King David also dedicates these to the LORD, with the silver and gold that he dedicated of all the nations which he subdued—of Syria, of Moab, of the children of Ammon, of the Philistines, of Amalek, and of the plunder of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah. The Korean Revised Version names David as the one who struck Hadadezer (다윗이 하닷에셀을 쳐서 파함이라), and reads 아람 where WEB has “Syria”.
Cited evidence: 2SA 8:9–12, engwebp
Review state: ai-assisted / human-review-pending

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