Event

Before the high priest: “I spoke openly to the world”; sent to Caiaphas

대제사장에게 드러내어 놓고 세상에 말하였노라 하시고 가야바에게 보내어지심

John 18:19–24: the high priest asks Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching. Jesus answers him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret. Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.” When he has said this, one of the officers standing by slaps Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?” Jesus answers him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?” Annas sends Jesus bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.

Directly connected entries 2

Direct relationships 2

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Jesus (Person)JesusAnnas (Person)Annas

Collected relationship evidence

Source-backed narrative relations; not independent historical verification. Legacy dates and coordinates are outside this review.

Collection & rights
Source evidence (1)

AI-assisted comparison with the cited narrative; not independent historical verification.

  • JHN 18:19–24, engwebp

    19The high priest therefore asked Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching.

    20Jesus answered him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret.

    21Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.”

    22When he had said this, one of the officers standing by slapped Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?”

    23Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?”

    24Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.

AI-assisted, human review pending, 2026-09-24

Machine comparison on 2026-10-07: the wording raised none of the 3 rules against the passages this entry cites. No person has read it.

Unresolved interpretation: The high priest who questions Jesus in John 18:19–23
  • John 18:13 says that Jesus was led to Annas first, and 18:24 that Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest; the questioning of 18:19–23 is told between the two.
    Source evidence (2)

    AI-assisted comparison with the cited narrative; not independent historical verification.

    • JHN 18:12–14, engwebp

      12So the detachment, the commanding officer, and the officers of the Jews seized Jesus and bound him,

      13and led him to Annas first, for he was father-in-law to Caiaphas, who was high priest that year.

      14Now it was Caiaphas who advised the Jews that it was expedient that one man should perish for the people.

    • JHN 18:19–24, engwebp

      19The high priest therefore asked Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching.

      20Jesus answered him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret.

      21Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.”

      22When he had said this, one of the officers standing by slapped Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?”

      23Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?”

      24Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.

  • John 18:13 calls Caiaphas high priest that year, and 18:24 calls him Caiaphas, the high priest; 18:19–23 calls the one who asks only the high priest.
    Source evidence (2)

    AI-assisted comparison with the cited narrative; not independent historical verification.

    • JHN 18:12–14, engwebp

      12So the detachment, the commanding officer, and the officers of the Jews seized Jesus and bound him,

      13and led him to Annas first, for he was father-in-law to Caiaphas, who was high priest that year.

      14Now it was Caiaphas who advised the Jews that it was expedient that one man should perish for the people.

    • JHN 18:19–24, engwebp

      19The high priest therefore asked Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching.

      20Jesus answered him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret.

      21Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.”

      22When he had said this, one of the officers standing by slapped Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?”

      23Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?”

      24Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.

John 18:19–23 does not name the high priest who questions Jesus. This collection does not name him in the summaries of that questioning and does not decide whether he is Annas or Caiaphas. Annas is joined to the event of 18:19–24 because at 18:24 Annas sends Jesus to Caiaphas.

All 2 relationships: AI-assisted, human review pending

  • Jesus — Took part in — Before the high priest: “I spoke openly to the world”; sent to Caiaphas

    Evidence: John 18:19–24

  • Annas — Took part in — Before the high priest: “I spoke openly to the world”; sent to Caiaphas

    Evidence: John 18:19–24

Verses tagged with this entry

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[Bibliadatum entry report]

Entry: Before the high priest: “I spoke openly to the world”; sent to Caiaphas (event-jhn-18-questioned-by-the-high-priest)
Address: https://bibliadatum.org/en/wiki/event/jhn-18-questioned-by-the-high-priest
Current wording: John 18:19–24: the high priest asks Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching. Jesus answers him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret. Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.” When he has said this, one of the officers standing by slaps Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?” Jesus answers him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?” Annas sends Jesus bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.
Cited evidence: JHN 18:19–24, engwebp
Review state: ai-assisted / human-review-pending

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