Rock of Etam
에담 바위
Judges 15:8 and 15:11 name “the cave in Etam’s rock”. At 15:8 Samson strikes the Philistines hip and thigh with a great slaughter, and goes down and lives in the cave in Etam’s rock; at 15:11–13 three thousand men of Judah go down to the cave in Etam’s rock, bind him with two new ropes, and bring him up from the rock. The Korean Revised Version calls it 에담 바위 틈 (a cleft in the rock of Etam). This collection keeps it apart from Etham of Exodus 13:20, which the WEB spells otherwise.
Direct relationships 2
Open in the full graphCollected relationship evidence
Source-backed narrative relations; not independent historical verification. Legacy dates and coordinates are outside this review.
Collection & rightsSource evidence (2)
AI-assisted comparison with the cited narrative; not independent historical verification.
- JDG 15:7–8, engwebp
7Samson said to them, “If you behave like this, surely I will take revenge on you, and after that I will cease.”
8He struck them hip and thigh with a great slaughter; and he went down and lived in the cave in Etam’s rock.
- JDG 15:9–13, engwebp
9Then the Philistines went up, encamped in Judah, and spread themselves in Lehi.
10The men of Judah said, “Why have you come up against us?” They said, “We have come up to bind Samson, to do to him as he has done to us.”
11Then three thousand men of Judah went down to the cave in Etam’s rock, and said to Samson, “Don’t you know that the Philistines are rulers over us? What then is this that you have done to us?” He said to them, “As they did to me, so I have done to them.”
12They said to him, “We have come down to bind you, that we may deliver you into the hand of the Philistines.” Samson said to them, “Swear to me that you will not attack me yourselves.”
13They spoke to him, saying, “No, but we will bind you securely and deliver you into their hands; but surely we will not kill you.” They bound him with two new ropes, and brought him up from the rock.
AI-assisted, human review pending, 2026-09-26
Machine comparison on 2026-10-07: the wording raised none of the 3 rules against the passages this entry cites. No person has read it.
Geographic sources & candidates
Matched to OpenBible.info’s “Etam 1” by name and 2 shared verses. The coordinate of its leading identification, Arak Ismain (confidence 816 of 1000), is adopted as a sourced approximation: not verified here, and not the place of any particular event.
AI-assisted source review; human approval pending, 2026-09-29
- Arak Ismain
OpenBible.info confidence 816 of 1000 (current scholarship)
31.76372, 35.02579
OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding Data, “Etam 1” (CC BY 4.0)
Original editorial notes; linked source texts retain their own rights. Candidate lists are not exhaustive.
All 2 relationships: AI-assisted, human review pending
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Narrated location (2) — Samson strikes the Philistines with a great slaughter and lives in the cave in Etam’s rock, Three thousand men of Judah bind Samson with two new ropes and bring him up from the rock
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Verses tagged with this entry
Names in the World English Bible text that carry this entry’s tag. They are carried over from the tags on the Korean Revised Version, which are matched by name inside chapters that already have collected evidence, and a verse where the English says “he” carries none. All await human review. They are a separate list from the source passages above. An empty list does not mean the entry is absent from the text.
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[Bibliadatum entry report]
Entry: Rock of Etam (place-rock-of-etam)
Address: https://bibliadatum.org/en/wiki/place/rock-of-etam
Current wording: Judges 15:8 and 15:11 name “the cave in Etam’s rock”. At 15:8 Samson strikes the Philistines hip and thigh with a great slaughter, and goes down and lives in the cave in Etam’s rock; at 15:11–13 three thousand men of Judah go down to the cave in Etam’s rock, bind him with two new ropes, and bring him up from the rock. The Korean Revised Version calls it 에담 바위 틈 (a cleft in the rock of Etam). This collection keeps it apart from Etham of Exodus 13:20, which the WEB spells otherwise.
Cited evidence: JDG 15:7–8, engwebp / JDG 15:9–13, engwebp
Review state: ai-assisted / human-review-pending
What looks wrong:
(not written yet)
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This collection records what the text says and does not settle interpretation. A report about a reading that divides opinion may be registered as an unresolved issue rather than corrected.