인물 백과

아히멜렉 (아히둡의 아들)

Ahimelech (son of Ahitub)

사무엘상 21:1이 다윗이 놉에 가서 이른 제사장으로 적는 인물. 21:1–9는 그가 떨며 다윗을 영접하였고 거룩한 떡을 주었으며 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼이 보자기에 싸여 에봇 뒤에 있다고 말하였다고 적는다. 22:9–10은 사울의 신하 중에 선 에돔 사람 도엑이 대답하여 "이새의 아들이 놉에 와서 아히둡의 아들 아히멜렉에게 이른것을 내가 보았었는데 아히멜렉이 그를 위하여 여호와께 묻고 그에게 식물도 주고 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼도 주더이다"라고 말하였다고 적는다. 22:11–18은 왕이 그와 그 아비의 온 집 곧 놉에 있는 제사장들을 불렀고, 그가 "내가 그를 위하여 하나님께 물은 것이 오늘이 처음이니이까 결단코 아니니이다"라고 대답하였으며, 왕이 "아히멜렉아 네가 반드시 죽을 것이요 네 아비의 온 집도 그러하리라"고 말한 뒤 에돔 사람 도엑이 제사장들을 쳐서 그 날에 세마포 에봇 입은자 팔십 오인을 죽였다고 적는다. 22:20과 23:6은 아비아달을 그의 아들로 적는다.

직접 연결된 항목 5
아비아달 (인물)아비아달아히둡 (아히멜렉의 아버지) (인물)다윗이 놉에 이르고 제사장 아히멜렉이 거룩한 떡을 줌 (사건)다윗이 놉에 이르고 제사…다윗이 제사장에게 청한 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼 (사건)다윗이 제사장에게 청한 …왕이 아히멜렉을 부르고 에돔 사람 도엑이 제사장들을 죽임 (사건)

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  • 1SA 21:1–6, engwebp

    1Then David came to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no man with you?”

    2David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commanded me to do something, and has said to me, ‘Let no one know anything about the business about which I send you, and what I have commanded you. I have sent the young men to a certain place.’

    3Now therefore what is under your hand? Please give me five loaves of bread in my hand, or whatever is available.”

    4The priest answered David, and said, “I have no common bread, but there is holy bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from women.”

    5David answered the priest, and said to him, “Truly, women have been kept from us as usual these three days. When I came out, the vessels of the young men were holy, though it was only a common journey. How much more then today shall their vessels be holy?”

    6So the priest gave him holy bread; for there was no bread there but the show bread that was taken from before the LORD, to be replaced with hot bread in the day when it was taken away.

  • 1SA 21:8–9, engwebp

    8David said to Ahimelech, “Isn’t there here under your hand spear or sword? For I haven’t brought my sword or my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.”

    9The priest said, “Behold, the sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the valley of Elah, is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you would like to take that, take it, for there is no other except that here.” David said, “There is none like that. Give it to me.”

  • 1SA 22:6–10, engwebp

    6Saul heard that David was discovered, with the men who were with him. Now Saul was sitting in Gibeah, under the tamarisk tree in Ramah, with his spear in his hand, and all his servants were standing around him.

    7Saul said to his servants who stood around him, “Hear now, you Benjamites! Will the son of Jesse give everyone of you fields and vineyards? Will he make you all captains of thousands and captains of hundreds?

    8Is that why all of you have conspired against me, and there is no one who discloses to me when my son makes a treaty with the son of Jesse, and there is none of you who is sorry for me, or discloses to me that my son has stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait, as it is today?”

    9Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, “I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub.

    10He inquired of the LORD for him, gave him food, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.”

  • 1SA 22:11–19, engwebp

    11Then the king sent to call Ahimelech the priest, the son of Ahitub, and all his father’s house, the priests who were in Nob; and they all came to the king.

    12Saul said, “Hear now, you son of Ahitub.” He answered, “Here I am, my lord.”

    13Saul said to him, “Why have you conspired against me, you and the son of Jesse, in that you have given him bread, and a sword, and have inquired of God for him, that he should rise against me, to lie in wait, as it is today?”

    14Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, “Who among all your servants is so faithful as David, who is the king’s son-in-law, captain of your body guard, and honored in your house?

    15Have I today begun to inquire of God for him? Be it far from me! Don’t let the king impute anything to his servant, nor to all the house of my father; for your servant knew nothing of all this, less or more.”

    16The king said, “You shall surely die, Ahimelech, you and all your father’s house.”

    17The king said to the guard who stood about him, “Turn and kill the priests of the LORD, because their hand also is with David, and because they knew that he fled and didn’t disclose it to me.” But the servants of the king wouldn’t put out their hand to fall on the priests of the LORD.

    18The king said to Doeg, “Turn and attack the priests!” Doeg the Edomite turned, and he attacked the priests, and he killed on that day eighty-five people who wore a linen ephod.

    19He struck Nob, the city of the priests, with the edge of the sword—both men and women, children and nursing babies, and cattle, donkeys, and sheep, with the edge of the sword.

  • 1SA 22:20–23, engwebp

    20One of the sons of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped and fled after David.

    21Abiathar told David that Saul had slain the LORD’s priests.

    22David said to Abiathar, “I knew on that day, when Doeg the Edomite was there, that he would surely tell Saul. I am responsible for the death of all the persons of your father’s house.

    23Stay with me. Don’t be afraid, for he who seeks my life seeks your life. You will be safe with me.”

  • 1SA 23:6–13, engwebp

    6When Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, he came down with an ephod in his hand.

    7Saul was told that David had come to Keilah. Saul said, “God has delivered him into my hand, for he is shut in by entering into a town that has gates and bars.”

    8Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah to besiege David and his men.

    9David knew that Saul was devising mischief against him. He said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod here.”

    10Then David said, “O LORD, the God of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah to destroy the city for my sake.

    11Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? LORD, the God of Israel, I beg you, tell your servant.” The LORD said, “He will come down.”

    12Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul?” The LORD said, “They will deliver you up.”

    13Then David and his men, who were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah and went wherever they could go. Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah; and he gave up going there.

  • 1SA 30:7–10, engwebp

    7David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, “Please bring the ephod here to me.” Abiathar brought the ephod to David.

    8David inquired of the LORD, saying, “If I pursue after this troop, will I overtake them?” He answered him, “Pursue, for you will surely overtake them, and will without fail recover all.”

    9So David went, he and the six hundred men who were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those who were left behind stayed.

    10But David pursued, he and four hundred men; for two hundred stayed behind, who were so faint that they couldn’t go over the brook Besor.

AI 보조, 사람 검토 대기, 2026-09-26

기계 대조 2026-10-07: 이 항목이 인용한 절에 대해 규칙 3가지가 걸리지 않았습니다. 사람이 읽은 것은 아닙니다.

해석 검토 중: 마가복음 2:26의 아비아달 대제사장과 사무엘상 21장의 제사장 아히멜렉
  • 마가복음 2:25–26은 예수께서 "다윗이 자기와 및 함께한 자들이 핍절되어 시장할 때에 한 일을 읽지 못하였느냐 그가 아비아달 대제사장 때에 하나님의 전에 들어가서 제사장 외에는 먹지 못하는 진설병을 먹고 함께한 자들에게도 주지 아니하였느냐"고 말씀하셨다고 적는다. WEB은 at the time of Abiathar the high priest라 적는다. 마태복음 12:3–4와 누가복음 6:3–4는 같은 일을 말씀하시되 제사장의 이름을 적지 않는다.
    근거 본문 (3)

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    • LUK 6:1–5, engwebp

      1Now on the second Sabbath after the first, he was going through the grain fields. His disciples plucked the heads of grain and ate, rubbing them in their hands.

      2But some of the Pharisees said to them, “Why do you do that which is not lawful to do on the Sabbath day?”

      3Jesus, answering them, said, “Haven’t you read what David did when he was hungry, he and those who were with him,

      4how he entered into God’s house, and took and ate the show bread, and gave also to those who were with him, which is not lawful to eat except for the priests alone?”

      5He said to them, “The Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.”

    • MAT 12:1–8, engwebp

      1At that time, Jesus went on the Sabbath day through the grain fields. His disciples were hungry and began to pluck heads of grain and to eat.

      2But the Pharisees, when they saw it, said to him, “Behold, your disciples do what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath.”

      3But he said to them, “Haven’t you read what David did when he was hungry, and those who were with him:

      4how he entered into God’s house and ate the show bread, which was not lawful for him to eat, nor for those who were with him, but only for the priests?

      5Or have you not read in the law that on the Sabbath day the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath and are guiltless?

      6But I tell you that one greater than the temple is here.

      7But if you had known what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you wouldn’t have condemned the guiltless.

      8For the Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

    • MRK 2:23–28, engwebp

      23He was going on the Sabbath day through the grain fields; and his disciples began, as they went, to pluck the ears of grain.

      24The Pharisees said to him, “Behold, why do they do that which is not lawful on the Sabbath day?”

      25He said to them, “Did you never read what David did when he had need and was hungry—he, and those who were with him?

      26How he entered into God’s house at the time of Abiathar the high priest, and ate the show bread, which is not lawful to eat except for the priests, and gave also to those who were with him?”

      27He said to them, “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath.

      28Therefore the Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.”

  • 사무엘상 21:1–6은 다윗이 놉에 가서 제사장 아히멜렉에게 이르니 아히멜렉이 "어찌하여 네가 홀로 있고 함께하는 자가 아무도 없느냐"라고 말하였고, 제사장이 그 거룩한 떡을 주었으니 거기는 진설병 곧 여호와 앞에서 물려낸 떡 밖에 없었다고 적는다. 22:20은 "아히둡의 아들 아히멜렉의 아들 중 하나가 피하였으니 그 이름은 아비아달이라"고 적는다. 이 절들은 아히멜렉도 아비아달도 대제사장이라 부르지 않는다.
    근거 본문 (2)

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    • 1SA 21:1–6, engwebp

      1Then David came to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no man with you?”

      2David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commanded me to do something, and has said to me, ‘Let no one know anything about the business about which I send you, and what I have commanded you. I have sent the young men to a certain place.’

      3Now therefore what is under your hand? Please give me five loaves of bread in my hand, or whatever is available.”

      4The priest answered David, and said, “I have no common bread, but there is holy bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from women.”

      5David answered the priest, and said to him, “Truly, women have been kept from us as usual these three days. When I came out, the vessels of the young men were holy, though it was only a common journey. How much more then today shall their vessels be holy?”

      6So the priest gave him holy bread; for there was no bread there but the show bread that was taken from before the LORD, to be replaced with hot bread in the day when it was taken away.

    • 1SA 22:20–23, engwebp

      20One of the sons of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped and fled after David.

      21Abiathar told David that Saul had slain the LORD’s priests.

      22David said to Abiathar, “I knew on that day, when Doeg the Edomite was there, that he would surely tell Saul. I am responsible for the death of all the persons of your father’s house.

      23Stay with me. Don’t be afraid, for he who seeks my life seeks your life. You will be safe with me.”

마가복음 2:26은 다윗이 하나님의 전에 들어가 진설병을 먹은 때를 "아비아달 대제사장 때에"라 하고 다윗이 함께한 자들에게도 주었다고 하며, 사무엘상 21:1–6은 그 떡을 준 이를 제사장 아히멜렉이라 하고 아히멜렉이 다윗에게 어찌하여 홀로 있느냐고 물었다고 적는다. 사무엘상 22:20은 아비아달을 아히멜렉의 아들로 적는다. 마태복음 12:3–4와 누가복음 6:3–4는 제사장의 이름을 적지 않는다. 이 수집은 두 책의 아비아달을 한 항목에 기록하되, 마가복음 2:26의 말과 사무엘상 21장의 말이 어떻게 맞는지는 정하지 않는다.

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이 항목을 태그한 성경 구절

개역한글 본문에 붙인 태그이며, 수집 근거가 있는 장에서 이름을 찾아 붙이고 사람 검토를 기다립니다. 위의 관계 근거(WEB 판본)와는 다른 목록입니다. 비어 있다고 원문에 등장하지 않는다는 뜻은 아닙니다.

11구절
사무엘상 21장 1절 그 절로 이동

다윗이 놉에 가서 제사장 아히멜렉에게 이르니 아히멜렉이 떨며 다윗을 영접하며 그에게 이르되 어찌하여 네가 홀로 있고 함께하는 자가 아무도 없느냐

사무엘상 21장 2절 그 절로 이동

다윗이 제사장 아히멜렉에게 이르되 왕이 내게 일을 명하고 이르시기를 내가 너를 보내는 바와 네게 명한바 일의 아무것이라도 사람에게 알게 하지 말라 하시기로 내가 나의 소년들을 여차 여차한 곳으로 약정하였나이다

사무엘상 21장 8절 그 절로 이동

다윗이 아히멜렉에게 이르되 여기 당신의 수중에 창이나 칼이 없나이까 왕의 일이 급하므로 내가 내 칼과 병기를 가지지 못하였나이다

사무엘상 22장 9절 그 절로 이동

때에 에돔 사람 도엑이 사울의 신하 중에 섰더니 대답하여 가로되 이새의 아들이 놉에 와서 아히둡의 아들 아히멜렉에게 이른것을 내가 보았었는데

사무엘상 22장 10절 그 절로 이동

아히멜렉이 그를 위하여 여호와께 묻고 그에게 식물도 주고 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼도 주더이다

사무엘상 22장 11절 그 절로 이동

왕이 보내어 아히둡의 아들 제사장 아히멜렉과 그 아비의 온 집 곧 놉에 있는 제사장들을 부르매 그들이 다 왕께 이른지라

사무엘상 22장 14절 그 절로 이동

아히멜렉이 왕에게 대답하여 가로되 왕의 모든 신하 중에 다윗 같이 충실한 자가 누구인지요 그는 왕의 사위도 되고 왕의 모신도 되고 왕실에서 존귀한 자가 아니니이까

사무엘상 22장 16절 그 절로 이동

왕이 가로되 아히멜렉아 네가 반드시 죽을 것이요 네 아비의 온 집도 그러하리라 하고

사무엘상 22장 20절 그 절로 이동

아히둡의 아들 아히멜렉의 아들 중 하나가 피하였으니 그 이름은 아비아달이라 그가 도망하여 다윗에게로 가서

사무엘상 23장 6절 그 절로 이동

아히멜렉의 아들 아비아달이 그일라 다윗에게로 도망할 때에 손에 에봇을 가지고 내려왔었더라

사무엘상 30장 7절 그 절로 이동

다윗이 아히멜렉의 아들 제사장 아비아달에게 이르되 청컨대 에봇을 내게로 가져오라 아비아달이 에봇을 다윗에게로 가져오매

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[Bibliadatum 항목 제보]

항목: 아히멜렉 (아히둡의 아들) (person-ahimelech-ahitub)
주소: https://bibliadatum.org/ko/wiki/person/ahimelech-ahitub
현재 문구: 사무엘상 21:1이 다윗이 놉에 가서 이른 제사장으로 적는 인물. 21:1–9는 그가 떨며 다윗을 영접하였고 거룩한 떡을 주었으며 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼이 보자기에 싸여 에봇 뒤에 있다고 말하였다고 적는다. 22:9–10은 사울의 신하 중에 선 에돔 사람 도엑이 대답하여 "이새의 아들이 놉에 와서 아히둡의 아들 아히멜렉에게 이른것을 내가 보았었는데 아히멜렉이 그를 위하여 여호와께 묻고 그에게 식물도 주고 블레셋 사람 골리앗의 칼도 주더이다"라고 말하였다고 적는다. 22:11–18은 왕이 그와 그 아비의 온 집 곧 놉에 있는 제사장들을 불렀고, 그가 "내가 그를 위하여 하나님께 물은 것이 오늘이 처음이니이까 결단코 아니니이다"라고 대답하였으며, 왕이 "아히멜렉아 네가 반드시 죽을 것이요 네 아비의 온 집도 그러하리라"고 말한 뒤 에돔 사람 도엑이 제사장들을 쳐서 그 날에 세마포 에봇 입은자 팔십 오인을 죽였다고 적는다. 22:20과 23:6은 아비아달을 그의 아들로 적는다.
인용한 근거: 1SA 21:1–6, engwebp / 1SA 21:8–9, engwebp / 1SA 22:6–10, engwebp / 1SA 22:11–19, engwebp / 1SA 22:20–23, engwebp / 1SA 23:6–13, engwebp / 1SA 30:7–10, engwebp
검토 상태: ai-assisted / human-review-pending

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