벤하닷 (다브림몬의 아들)

• 열왕기상 15:18은 아사가 은금을 그 신복의 손에 붙여 "다메섹에 거한 아람 왕 헤시온의 손자 다브림몬의 아들 벤하닷"에게 보내었다고 적고, 15:20은 벤하닷이 아사왕의 말을 듣고 그 군대장관들을 보내어 이스라엘 성들을 쳤다고 적는다. 두 판본 모두 "아람 왕"이라는 말은 헤시온에게 걸릴 수도, 벤하닷에게 걸릴 수도 있다.
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  • 1KI 15:16–22, engwebp

    ¹⁶There was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel all their days.

    ¹⁷Baasha king of Israel went up against Judah, and built Ramah, that he might not allow anyone to go out or come in to Asa king of Judah.

    ¹⁸Then Asa took all the silver and the gold that was left in the treasures of the LORD’s house, and the treasures of the king’s house, and delivered it into the hand of his servants. Then King Asa sent them to Ben Hadad, the son of Tabrimmon, the son of Hezion, king of Syria, who lived at Damascus, saying,

    ¹⁹“Let there be a treaty between me and you, like that between my father and your father. Behold, I have sent to you a present of silver and gold. Go, break your treaty with Baasha king of Israel, that he may depart from me.”

    ²⁰Ben Hadad listened to King Asa, and sent the captains of his armies against the cities of Israel, and struck Ijon, and Dan, and Abel Beth Maacah, and all Chinneroth, with all the land of Naphtali.

    ²¹When Baasha heard of it, he stopped building Ramah, and lived in Tirzah.

    ²²Then King Asa made a proclamation to all Judah. No one was exempted. They carried away the stones of Ramah, and its timber, with which Baasha had built; and King Asa used it to build Geba of Benjamin, and Mizpah.

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• 열왕기상 20:1은 "아람 왕 벤하닷이 그 군대를 다 모으니 왕 삼십 이인이 저와 함께 있고 또 말과 병거들이 있더라"고 적고, 이어 그가 올라가서 사마리아를 에워싸고 쳤다고 적는다. 20장은 그의 아버지의 이름을 적지 않는다.
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  • 1KI 20:1–12, engwebp

    ¹Ben Hadad the king of Syria gathered all his army together; and there were thirty-two kings with him, with horses and chariots. He went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.

    ²He sent messengers into the city to Ahab king of Israel and said to him, “Ben Hadad says,

    ³‘Your silver and your gold are mine. Your wives also and your children, even the best, are mine.’”

    ⁴The king of Israel answered, “It is according to your saying, my lord, O king. I am yours, and all that I have.”

    ⁵The messengers came again and said, “Ben Hadad says, ‘I sent indeed to you, saying, “You shall deliver me your silver, your gold, your wives, and your children;

    ⁶but I will send my servants to you tomorrow about this time, and they will search your house and the houses of your servants. Whatever is pleasant in your eyes, they will put it in their hand, and take it away.”’”

    ⁷Then the king of Israel called all the elders of the land, and said, “Please notice how this man seeks mischief; for he sent to me for my wives, and for my children, and for my silver, and for my gold; and I didn’t deny him.”

    ⁸All the elders and all the people said to him, “Don’t listen, and don’t consent.”

    ⁹Therefore he said to the messengers of Ben Hadad, “Tell my lord the king, ‘All that you sent for to your servant at the first I will do, but this thing I cannot do.’” The messengers departed and brought him back the message.

    ¹⁰Ben Hadad sent to him, and said, “The gods do so to me, and more also, if the dust of Samaria will be enough for handfuls for all the people who follow me.”

    ¹¹The king of Israel answered, “Tell him, ‘Don’t let him who puts on his armor brag like he who takes it off.’”

    ¹²When Ben Hadad heard this message as he was drinking, he and the kings in the pavilions, he said to his servants, “Prepare to attack!” So they prepared to attack the city.

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• 열왕기상 20:34는 벤하닷이 "내 부친이 당신의 부친에게서 빼앗은 모든 성읍을 내가 돌려 보내리이다 또 나의 부친이 사마리아에서 만든 것 같이 당신도 다메섹에서 당신을 위하여 거리를 만드소서"라고 고하였다고 적는다. 이 절은 그 부친의 이름을 적지 않는다.
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  • 1KI 20:31–34, engwebp

    ³¹His servants said to him, “See now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are merciful kings. Please let us put sackcloth on our bodies and ropes on our heads, and go out to the king of Israel. Maybe he will save your life.”

    ³²So they put sackcloth on their bodies and ropes on their heads, and came to the king of Israel, and said, “Your servant Ben Hadad says, ‘Please let me live.’” He said, “Is he still alive? He is my brother.”

    ³³Now the men observed diligently and hurried to take this phrase; and they said, “Your brother Ben Hadad.” Then he said, “Go, bring him.” Then Ben Hadad came out to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

    ³⁴Ben Hadad said to him, “The cities which my father took from your father I will restore. You shall make streets for yourself in Damascus, as my father made in Samaria.” “I”, said Ahab, “will let you go with this covenant.” So he made a covenant with him and let him go.

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• 열왕기하 6:24는 "이 후에 아람 왕 벤하닷이 그 온 군대를 모아 올라와서 사마리아를 에워싸니"라고 적고, 8:7–15는 엘리사가 다메섹에 갔을 때에 아람 왕 벤하닷이 병들었으며 그 이튿날에 하사엘이 이불을 물에 적시어 왕의 얼굴에 덮으매 왕이 죽은지라 저가 대신하여 왕이 되었다고 적는다. 두 곳 모두 그의 아버지의 이름을 적지 않는다. WEB은 Benhadad라 한 낱말로 적고, 8:15의 "하사엘이 이불을 물에 적시어"를 he took a thick cloth, dipped it in water로 적는다.
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  • 2KI 6:24–25, engwebp

    ²⁴After this, Benhadad king of Syria gathered all his army, and went up and besieged Samaria.

    ²⁵There was a great famine in Samaria. Behold, they besieged it until a donkey’s head was sold for eighty pieces of silver, and the fourth part of a kab of dove’s dung for five pieces of silver.

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  • 2KI 8:7–15, engwebp

    ⁷Elisha came to Damascus; and Benhadad the king of Syria was sick. He was told, “The man of God has come here.”

    ⁸The king said to Hazael, “Take a present in your hand, and go meet the man of God, and inquire of the LORD by him, saying, ‘Will I recover from this sickness?’”

    ⁹So Hazael went to meet him and took a present with him, even of every good thing of Damascus, forty camels’ burden, and came and stood before him and said, “Your son Benhadad king of Syria has sent me to you, saying, ‘Will I recover from this sickness?’”

    ¹⁰Elisha said to him, “Go, tell him, ‘You will surely recover;’ however the LORD has shown me that he will surely die.”

    ¹¹He settled his gaze steadfastly on him, until he was ashamed. Then the man of God wept.

    ¹²Hazael said, “Why do you weep, my lord?” He answered, “Because I know the evil that you will do to the children of Israel. You will set their strongholds on fire, and you will kill their young men with the sword, and will dash their little ones in pieces, and rip up their pregnant women.”

    ¹³Hazael said, “But what is your servant, who is but a dog, that he could do this great thing?” Elisha answered, “The LORD has shown me that you will be king over Syria.”

    ¹⁴Then he departed from Elisha, and came to his master, who said to him, “What did Elisha say to you?” He answered, “He told me that you would surely recover.”

    ¹⁵On the next day, he took a thick cloth, dipped it in water, and spread it on the king’s face, so that he died. Then Hazael reigned in his place.

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열왕기상 15:18은 아사가 은금을 보낸 이를 "다메섹에 거한 아람 왕 헤시온의 손자 다브림몬의 아들 벤하닷"이라 적고, 두 판본 모두 "아람 왕"이라는 말이 헤시온에게 걸리는지 벤하닷에게 걸리는지 정하지 않는다. 열왕기상 20장은 사마리아를 에워싼 이를 "아람 왕 벤하닷"이라 적되 그의 아버지의 이름을 적지 않고, 20:34의 벤하닷은 "내 부친이 당신의 부친에게서 빼앗은 모든 성읍"을 말하되 그 부친이 누구인지 적지 않는다. 열왕기하 6:24는 사마리아를 에워싼 이를, 8:7–15는 엘리사가 다메섹에 갔을 때에 병들었다가 죽은 이를 "아람 왕 벤하닷" / "Benhadad king of Syria"라 적되 그의 아버지의 이름을 적지 않는다. 본문은 열왕기상 20장, 열왕기하 6장, 8장의 벤하닷 가운데 누구라도 열왕기상 15:18의 다브림몬의 아들 벤하닷인지, 20:34가 말하는 "내 부친"이 누구인지 말하지 않는다. 이 수집은 열왕기하 6:24와 8:7–15의 벤하닷을 이름과 칭호가 같은 열왕기상 20장의 벤하닷과 한 항목에 기록하고, 다브림몬의 아들 벤하닷과는 따로 기록하며, 이 벤하닷과 다브림몬의 아들 벤하닷이 한 사람인지 정하지 않는다.